Gamaliel's Prudent Advice
As the furious Sanhedrin plotted to execute the apostles, a respected Pharisee and teacher of the Law named Gamaliel stood up and ordered the men put outside for a moment. He urged the council to take care, citing historical examples of false messiahs like Theudas and Judas of Galilee, whose movements violently collapsed after they were killed.
Gamaliel offered a brilliant, pragmatic solution: leave these men alone. If their movement is of human origin, it will naturally be overthrown. But if it is of God, the council will not be able to stop them, and may even find themselves fighting against God Himself. His advice prevailed, sparing the lives of the apostles, though they were still brutally flogged before being released.
— Acts 5:38-39